Hiroshima atomic bomb with highly concentrated uranium 235 exposed the super destructive energy by nuclear fission chain reaction

　USA invested $ 2 billion in the Manhattan plan to complete the atomic bomb before the end of the Pacific War and concluded it from September 1942. It needed slightly 500 million dollars for the electromagnetic separation method and 500 million dollars for the gas diffusion method to produce highly enrich uranium 235, for the  explosive material of the Hiroshima atomic bomb. Uranium 235 was low concentrated from gas diffusion method until March 1945. 50 kg of highly enriched uranium 235 could be supplied by the electromagnetic separation method in time before August 1945. 

 Compared to the uranium process, the explosive device of Hiroshima atomic bomb could be easily developed and produced. The uranium 235 were separated into a shell-like part and a ring-shaped part. After they crashed by TNT, Neutrons were generated and the super destructive energy could be exposed by the nuclear fission and chain reaction within uranium 235.

For the first time, explosion of the Atomic Bomb containing plutonium as Nagasaki Atomic Bomb at July 16,1945 in human history

　The first atomic bomb was blasted at 5:29 am on July 16, 1945 at the Alamogordo in New Mexico state in the human history. This experiment was confidentially developed and preliminarily prepared at the Los Alamos National Laboratory in same state. In the cabin surrounded by a tin plate, an atomic bomb containing 36 kg plutonium inserted into 5 tons of metal balls for experimental explosion was strictly installed. Since plutonium is a difficult atom to raise the purity, it had been purified in a huge cyclotron facility in Hanford, Washington state. It was designed to be a sphere for implosion which equally compresses on the surface of pure plutonium usually with an explosion with TNT. Plutonium type with "Fat Man" was dropped and exploded at Nagasaki City.

A development and implementation leader into Hiroshima Atomic Bomb for the first time in human history

They were a substantial development and implementation leader of the first atomic bomb in human history. The person on the right is Julius Robert Oppenheimer, Ph.D. who was a developer. The person on the left was, Leslie Richard Groves, the executive. Leo Szilard and Albert Einstein on August 2nd, 1939 had appealed Atomic Bomb Crisis by Nazi German to President Roosevelt, who commanded the beginning of the atomic bomb development by the Manhattan plan. From September 1942, Globus was appointed for the executive director and implemented confidentially the Manhattan plan of Atomic Bomb within the Army, which was invested a budget of 2.2 billion dollars. On March, 1943 Oppenheimer was appointed the Director at Los Alamos National Laboratory and led the development of the atomic bomb. On July 16, 1945, Oppenheimer succeeded the Trinity Atomic Bomb experiment and on July 23, Groves ordered the atomic bomb into Hiroshima City.

After a mushroom with enlarging by Nagasaki atomic bomb, a rescue team was dipached from Omura Navy Hospital

Nagasaki atomic bomb was taken from Omura Naval Hospital on August 9. Mushroom clouds moved with enlarging and closer, and the deep red flames burned in the middle of the mushroom cloud accompanied by great lights and sounds. The Mushroom cloud crushed Nagasaki City which had been a port town. At the same time, three umbrellas were  also discovered. The distance from Omura Naval Hospital to the Nagasaki City cloud was 4572 m. Finally after 3 PM on August 9, Omura Navy Hospital send a rescue team by a emergent phone call.

 

Both deaths by Hiroshima and Nagasaki Atomic Bomb corresponded to that by Air raids throughout Japan by B-29.

   President Franklin Roosevelt boosted the Military aircraft in the January 14, 1939 of Union massage. On May 16, 1940, he appealed the 50,000 aircrafts per a year extraordinarily. A long-range strategic bomber was completed in June 1943 which was developed B-29 with a radius of 3,219 km and an altitude of 9,144 m by 3 billion dollars. From September 1942, he spent $ 2 billion into the Manhattan project, which was the development of the atomic bomb. Japan military had been already annihilated and destroyed from Solomon Islands in August 1942. The B - 29 developed an incendiary bomb that burns people and buildings, bombed it and burned the whole of Japan through aerial bombardment. B-29 intensively bombed the urban areas of Japan intensively from the Yahata Air raid on June 16, 1944. After less alarm to many citizens, they ran back to the air defense shelter but they were delayed. The primary dead citizens (excluding missing) were about 225,000 at the Air raid of the mainland (excluding Okinawa), about 150,000 at Hiroshima Atomic Bomb, about 74,000 at Nagasaki Atomic Bomb, totaling about 449,000. The two bases of the Hiroshima Atomic Bomb and the Nagasaki Bomb corresponded to the Air raids deaths throughout Japan by B-29.

Nagasaki atomic bomb by USA and invasion of Manchuria by the Soviet Union were synchronized on 9th August, 1945

　Imperial Headquarters announced Soviet cross-border attacks on 9th August 1945. East and west Manchuria was invaded with conflict war for defense. North Manchuria and North Korea, were bombed. Asahi News Paper in Japanese announced it at 10th August on the first page for the first time. On 8th August, the Soviet Union declared war on war against Japan from Foreign Minister Morotov. The Soviet Union reported on 9 August that the Soviet Union crossed the Manzhouli and Kotou. 

  Asahi News Paper was posted the Nagasaki Atomic Bomb on 9th August 9, 1945 by the Western Army District Headquarters on 10th August at a following day. It reported that Nagasaki City would be bombed by a new bomb, from of two large aircrafts, and suffered from little damage. At 11 AM on 9th August 9, two large aircraft invaded over Nagasaki City. Shelter form even one plane and exposure of the skin was a great prohibition. They always covered the pit and the edema at the shirt.

  The Vatican blamed the new bomb for Hiroshima on 6th August, in Lisbon on 7th August as an inhumane destructive weapon.

Imperial Headquarter announced the atomic bomb as a new bomb and Japan should already win in justice.

   Imperial Headquarter announced at 15 PM on August 7 that B-29 used a new bomb on Hiroshima City on August 6, 1945. 

1) Hiroshima City suffered considerable damage by attacks of a few enemy B-29. 2) Details of the enemies was now being investigated, such as those using new bombs in the attack.
  In the nationwide Yomiuri Newspaper in Japan, the new bomb was a hollow explosion with a parachute, which caused house collapses and fires. "Justice in Japan does not crush, shame the enemy on the cruelty" After about 8 o'clock on 6, Aug, a few B-29 entered the sky above Hiroshima City and dropped a few bombs. As a result, a considerable number of houses were collapsed and fires were broke out in downtown areas. This new type of bomb used by the enemy was what burst on the way of falling with a parachute. Regarding the power of the new bomb, the authorities would be promptly conducting the investigation, so it should be clearly found but disrespecting was prohibited.
   The Newsletter declared "Western countries are often banned as "humanitarian enemies" by bringing together this inhuman cruelty while referring to humanitarianism with daily religious beliefs of Christianity. Their evil masks are completely removed and it should be said that Japan already won in justice".

"Enola Gay" bomber drove and dropped an atomic bomb to Hiroshima City for the first time in human history.

The B-29 "Enola Gay" loaded the atomic bomb "Little Boy" for the first time in human history and dropped on Hiroshima City, Aug. 6th, 1945. The captain "Tibbets", Paul Warfield Tibbets, Jr. named the bomber "Enola Gay" which he quote from his mother's name and was painted at the boarding gate ahead. In order to keep the atom bombs secret, the B-29 was changed the aircraft number on the vertical tail to "R" with a large circle and the recognition number to "86"on the airframe. The exhibition of real "Enola Gay" with the history about atomic bomb disasters at the Smithsonian Museum in 1995 was abandoned due to the violent opposition of the veterans. The aircraft is displayed with sharp guard at the annex.

The sudden change in dropping Atomic Bomb to Nagasaki Cily from Kokura City on 9 August, 1945

  The B-29 "Box Car" equipped with "Fat Man" which was exchanged to the Nagasaki Atomic bomb. Kokura city was selected as the second target after the Hiroshima City of the first target to the Atomic Bomb. From the following aerial photograph of June 18, 1945, the hypocenter was set as the armory at Kokura City. The Armory was a military facility, which stored the manufacturing, designing and repairing weapons and ammunition etc. On 9 August, 1945, "the Box Car" took off from Tinian Island and reached the sky above Kokura city at 9:44 AM. At the previous day on August 8, Yawata City in the south 7 km form Kokura  City had suffered severely the air rads. Kokura City was covered with fog and smoke, and it became difficult to visually dispatch "Fat Man" The captain of "Box Car" suddenly changed the second target to Nagasaki City where was the third destination at 10:30, because the residual fuel continued to be exhausted. Temporarily it was possible to visually drop from the clouds, and "Box Car" dropped Fat Man to explode at 11:02. Nagasaki City. The hypocenter had deviated to the Urakami district in the northwest by about 3 km.

The captain for Nagasaki Atomic Bomb smiled and greeted the captain of Hiroshima Atomic Bomb

The B - 29 bomber called "Box Car" dropped a plutonium type of atomic bomb called "Fat Man" to Nagasaki City and burst at 11:02 am on August 9, 1945. Captain Charles W. Sweenney, who was piloting "Box Car", will return to Tinian Island at the same evening. He received bless from Paul Warfield Tibbets, Jr who piloted Enola Gay and dropped a uranium type of atomic bomb called "Little Boy" to Hiroshima City. Sir. Sweeney on the left and Tibet on the right are shaking hands with a smile playing. Afterwards They received army medals and were promoted with promotion as hero. They legitimized the dropping of atomic bombs for the end of the war in all their lives.

The Mushroom cloud became huge still after 20 minutes passed since the Hiroshima atomic bomb exploded.

   The Atomic Bomb was dropped in Hiroshima City, which exploded at 8:15AM on August 15, 1945. The Mushroom clouds are generated from the hypocenter of the Atomic Bomb and it covered almost Hiroshima City. The Mushroom clouds had been also enormous still after 20 minutes have passed since the explosion of the Atomic Bomb. The Mushroom cloud was photographed from the ground of Kaitaichi Town where existed near the Hiroshima City. It was caught from Kaichi Town about 10 km east from Hiroshima city. Kaitaichi Town, where was mostly settled from the sea and surrounded by three low mountains. Kaitaichi Town was an intersection point between Hiroshima and Kure military bases.

Scribbling by developers and soldiers at the tail and top of the Nagasaki Atomic Bomb called "Fat Man"

 In the process of developing and manufacturing Nagasaki Atomic Bomb called  "Fat Man", many developers' names and scribbling descriptions below were photographed on June 26, 1945 on its tail unit. "Jone Kroes, Dwine Wisoonsin From NY H Wein, HP Lemay Phom 1 / c USN LT. (N) Tomlison USN LT (n) Jecy JE Millward PHOM 3 / c USN, A Schmidt lot of Part. Heres to you! Art Josephs Chicago, D. Jtoco, Dr Salatin, Koester "(UCN: United State Navy, abbreviation for the US Navy). In addition, military shapers described their names and messages on the top unit of the Fat Man for Nagasaki City. They prided their honorable hero out of vanity to drop the atomic bomb. The photographies of this writing on outer coats was confidential and hided as top secret information.

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Protest of Smithsonian exhibition about Hiroshima Atomic Bomb and removal of the disaster history

   This shows a duplicate of a replica of "Little Boy" which was a uranium type  of the atomic bomb dropped in Hiroshima City. The replica was reproduced the appearance and color from the atomic bomb material to the details of the prototype. In the center of the "Little Boy", an orange safety plug protected the safety device. 

   The replica of "Little Boy" is exhibited at the Smithsonian Air and Space Museum located at the side of Dulles Airport. Enola Gay's B-29 bomber that dropped "Little Boy" was also displayed in the annex of the museum. In 1995, the Veteran organization of the US military protested the exhibition of "Enola Gay" B-29, and the exhibition was torn down. In 2003 the disaster and historical documents caused the Hiroshiam Atomic Bomb about the legitimacy of the American military were deleted and exhibited in the annex. 

   The B-29 bomber of the Box Car that dropped the Nagasaki Atomic Bomb is displayed with the Nagasaki Atomic Bomb "Fat Man" at the Dayton Air Force Museum in Ohio sate.

Nagasaki Atomic Bomb expanded the mainstream of atomic bomb and nuclear electric power

    The continuous photographs were captured immediately after the plutonium type atomic bomb exploded on 11:02 am on 9 August 1945 while the Nagasaki Atomic Bomb was dropped. Nuclear fission was a process in which unstable nuclei of plutonium (Pu) collapse are split to generate lighter elements. Just after explosive surrounding the atomic bomb ruptures, the center of plutonium is compressed at once, absorbing the neutrons released and chain reaction of nuclear fission at a stroke. The power of the nuclear fission corresponded to 22,000 tons as a TNT bomb. Repeated fission within the atmosphere and the ability to terminal destruction was estimated to be 35% for heat rays, 50% for blasts and 15% for radioactivity. Nuclear fission of Nagasaki Atomic Bomb remained 5 tons of Plutonium that the contaminated radioactivity was generated and sprayed into Nagasaki City. Spherical Fat-Man type with 32 tetrahedral lens which caused explosive waves to make the early explosion coincide with the arrival point of slow explosion. The coincidence strongly compress the central part of Plutonium was First developed and produce for the first time in the world. The most difficulty ,time and money was took during the Manhattan project. Atomic Bomb and nuclear electric power generation by Plutonium type were expanded into the mainstream in the world  at the most.

News Papers only reported the atomic bomb as only large powerful bomb

　The New York Times was a great influential newspaper in the United States, which posted crossword puzzles during the Second World War at 1942. It was a liberal newspaper approved any intervention by US government and asserted the justification of the World War order by the Allied Powers. The Hiroshima Atomic Bomb of August 6, 1945 was posted on the top news on August 7, 1945 on morning edition. "First Atomic Bomb dropped on Japan;  Missile is equal to 20,000 Tons of TNT; Truman  Warns  Foe of a "Rain of Ruin". President Truman, Henry S. warned Japan or enemy countries of multiple explosions of Atomic Bomb from US Army. News Papers only reports the atomic bomb as a single large, powerful bomb by intensive information control from the US military. Most other spaces of news paper reported only the victory warfare of the Pacific War.

 

Preparation for Nagasaki Atomic Bomb by bombing experiment for Pumpkin type

 At Wendover Air Force Base, "Fat Man" type for endogenous test bombs had been produced. It was a Pumpkin type on 454kg with TNT. For the experiment of the simulated atomic bomb, USA Air Force exploded it by dropping indiscriminately on Osaka City on July 26, Shimada City on July 26th, Haya City on July 29 and so on. After that, "Fat Man" type was experimented using the test bullet F13 on Tinian airport on August 1, 1945. USA Air Force confirmed the function and operation of the test bomb. Further refurbished test bullet F18 was experimented and loaded on B - 29 on August 5, and carried out a dropping test. Until August 9, the F - 31, which was become the Nagasaki Atomic Bomb on August 9, the final experiment entered the completion phase on August 8.

Confidential and Secret preparation and training of Hiroshima Atomic Bomb at the air force of Utah state

A preliminary implementation was carried out with a simulated "Little Boy" for testing to install it in "Enola Gay" B-29 before dropping the Hiroshima Atomic Bomb. In May 1945 a secret experiment and a refurbishment loading of the B - 29 was carried out at Wendover Air Force Base in the desert at the western end of the state of Utah in the United States of America. "Enola Gay", which loaded the atomic bomb "Little Boy" from Wendover Air Force Base, flew to Tinian Island. In September 1944 the new base contraction and the secret atomic bombing unit were confidentially organized under the lieutenant General, Leslie Richard Groves Jr. Air Force brigadier General, Paul Warfield Tibbets Jr. was appointed aboard Enola Gay, which would drop the Hiroshima Atomic Bomb. Immediately after arriving at Tinian Island, the Wendover Air Force Base had disappeared in July 1944.

Color image of fireball at the moment Nagasaki atomic bomb exploded

This aerial photograph was one of the first color films by the movies at the moment just after Nagasaki Atomic Bomb exploded from the hypocenter in Nagasaki City. The Plutonium Atomic Bomb called "Fat Man", just after the rupture, the center of the heat-ball reached up to several million degrees at extremely super-high temperature. Nagasaki Atomic Bomb instantly bulged a fireball with a diameter of about 280 m and a surface temperature of about 5000 degrees. It had been storming out the intense hot windstorm and violent radiation into Nagasaki city. It formed a mushroom cloud covering Nagasaki City entirely.

Hiroshima Atomic bomb completely destroyed and burned in Hiroshima city after one hours

   About one hour after the explosion of the Hiroshima Atomic Bomb on August 6, 1945 at 8:15 AM, the majority of Hiroshima City burst into a lot of flames. On Hiroshima City just under the Hiroshima Atomic Bomb, Mushroom cloud had occurred. Huge smoke clouds was covered with extensive fires. Due to the violent blast of Hiroshima Atomic Bomb and the thermal radiation, most of the houses without buildings were completely destroyed and burned down. Many citizens were burned down and died by total destruction or burned without escape and breathing from the fires at the surroundings. Most Japanese houses were made of wood, with the exception of reinforced concrete buildings involving complete destruction and burnout.

The Mushroom cloud was photographed at the earliest from the ground by Nagasaki Atomic Bomb

   It was a mushroom cloud which was taken a photograph at 11:17AM about 15 minutes after 11:02 AM on 9 August 1945 when the Nagasaki atomic bomb exploded. The photo was first taken from the Kawanami shipyard in Koyagi remote island which was about 10 km south-southwest from the hypocenter. The Mushroom clouds taken from the ground in the atomic bomb had been shot at the earliest. "Boxes Cars" dropping the Nagasaki Atomic Bomb was retreating toward the sky above Koyagi island. The isolated island of Koyagi was included Nagasaki Peninsula in the landfill of the 1960s.

Mushroom cloud completely covering Hiroshima City one hour after the Hiroshima Atomic Bomb

　Hiroshima Atomic Bomb was a mushroom cloud taken an aerial photograph  from the US military reconnaissance plane about one hour after explosion at Hiroshima City on August 6, 1945 at 8:15 AM. It reconnoitered the disaster at about 80 km southeast from the hypocenter. From 30 seconds after the explosion of the atomic bomb, it was turning over to observe the damage situation toward Hiroshima City. Although at about 30,000 feet (9.14 km) height also it fled over the sky, the mushroom cloud swelled and rose higher than that. With gray clouds from the purple flame, the center part exploded a red mass and the mushroom clouds expanded out. Hiroshima City was completely swallowed by pyroclastic flow like a torrents of lava. Narrowly outside of the corner of Kure City at the southeast end, the fog ranges from Kurashi to Etajima in the Seto Inland Sea, but the other northeast to Hiroshima City was completely covered with mushroom clouds.

 

Afflicted aerial photograph on the disaster just after the Nagasaki Atomic Bomb

   The Nagasaki Atomic Bomb exploded on August 9, 1945, 11:02 am, about 500 meters above 171 Matsuyama-cho, Nagasaki City. This was an aerial photograph of the situation damaged immediately after the Nagasaki Atomic Bomb. The hypocenter "Ground Zero" was about 2.5 km upstream of the Uragami River from the upper left corner of the aerial photograph. At field-battle order No.17, the original aiming point 114016 was on the Nigiwai bridge on the way of Nakashima River. For that purpose, this had been an aerial photograph focusing mainly on the Nagasaki bay area and the aiming point of Nakasaki Atomic Bomb. The periphery of the hypocenter "Ground Zero"  at the upper left corner was completely ashamed in a moment. Nagasaki city was surrounded by mountains in the east and west, while the disaster area completely destroyed the houses reached about 2.5 km south east to Nagasaki Port, extended more than about 2 km of Hiroshima Atomic Bomb. The damage suffered into the semi-rupture ranged from the hypocenter to about 4 km southward.

Aerial photographs on the day following Hiroshima Atomic Bomb showed all center destruction.

   The next day after August 6, 1945 when the Hiroshima Atomic Bomb was dropped and exploded, USA military aircrafts for reconnaissance photos  flew on August 7, 1945. That took aerial photographs of the exposure to Atomic Bomb against Hiroshima City from the altitude of about 9000 m. That shot and scouted the aerial photographs after Hiroshima Atomic Bomb similar to the mosaic aerial photographs before the Hiroshima Atomic Bomb. It bursted at about 600 m above the real hypocenter of the Shima hospital about 300 m southeast of Aiyoi bridge supposed to be the hypocenter. The Circumference within about 2000m from the hypocenter was almost completely destroyed and burned down. Especially the above had been destroyed all around the Temma River to the west branched from Ota River at Hiroshima Castle, the main Ota downstream west to the Motoyasugawa river where branched to the east from Aiyoibashi Bridge.

Color image by Movie of Mushroom Clouds just on Nagasaki Atomic Bombing

   "Box Car" (V77) dropped "Fat Man" on Natasaki City which photographed the process of generation up to a series of Mushroom clouds by a color movie. The date and aspect had been described as August 9, 1945 at 10:55, and altitude 2438 m. After the fission and explosion with Plotonium, mushroom clouds occurred for a moment while sparks of vermilion or yellow color had been swelled and expanded. The temperature of the fireball sharply rised above the surface of the sun at first, while it was quickly cooled with taking in outside air and forming a mushroom cloud. The power of the explosion was equivalent to 2,200 tons of high-performance of Trinitrotoluene(TNT) equivalent. Radiation emitted by nuclear fission collided with atoms in the air and generated high energy to generate a ascending air currents.